LegalReader.com  ·  Legal News, Analysis, & Commentary

Lawsuits & Litigation

What Constitutes Present Value Loss of Household Services?


— August 24, 2022

The present value of lost household services is the value of all lost earnings and other benefits the injured or deceased family member would have provided, discounted to the present day.


When a family member is seriously injured or dies, the tragedy can influence the lives of many. One of the most difficult challenges a family might face in the wake of such a tragic event is financial loss, especially if the injured or deceased individual was a primary contributor to the family’s economic well-being.

In times like these, it is essential to understand the present value loss of household services. This refers to the economic loss caused by the injury or death of a victim who is no longer able to perform household services.

What is Present Value Loss of Household Services?

A household may experience a present value loss of services when a family member is injured or dies. Thus, the victim no longer contributes to household services like they used to prior to the tragedy.

The present value of lost household services is the value of all lost earnings and other benefits the injured or deceased family member would have provided, discounted to the present day. This calculation considers the loss of income and the valuable services the individual would have provided, such as:

  • Child care
  • Shopping for groceries
  • Cooking for the family
  • Ironing
  • Washing clothes
  • Cleaning the house
  • Gardening

Family finances can also suffer due to loss of income if the victim is no longer able to work. Loss of income can cover any lost time at work for recovery or dealing with legal issues relating to the accident.

What is more, the medical costs of treatments and recovery can also drain family finances. It is essential to document everything to track the overall financial loss. Hand over all supporting documents to your lawyer, who can integrate them into your claim or lawsuit.

How to Calculate Present Value Loss of Household Services

To calculate the present value loss of household services, start by attributing a monetary value to the activities the victim did before the accident. Quantifying the value of household services can be challenging, however, an expert can provide valuable assistance.

According to The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average U.S. citizen contributes around $14,000 in the form of household services. However, this economic value strictly depends on the details of each case.

Factors That Can Affect the Present Value Loss of Household Services

Several factors can affect the present value loss of household services. These include:

  • The age of the victim
  • The number of years the victim would have been expected to work
  • The degree of the victim’s contribution to household services

Additionally, the discount rate used in the calculation can also significantly impact the present value.

The Importance of Calculating the Present Value Loss of Household Services

Calculating the present value loss of household services is critical because it can help families receive the compensation they need and deserve. This calculation provides a way to quantify the economic loss that a family has suffered. It can also be used to negotiate a settlement or verdict in a personal injury or wrongful death case.

From Theory to Practice

Deadly Synthetic 'ISO' Implicated in At Least 19 U.S. Deaths
Photo by Gabriel on Unsplash

There are many ways that the concept of present value loss of household services can be applied. Some examples include:

Personal Injury Cases

In a personal injury case, the present value loss of household services can be used to calculate the number of damages the injured individual may receive.

Wrongful Death Cases

In a wrongful death case, the present value loss of household services can be used to calculate the number of damages the deceased individual’s family may get.

Final Thoughts

The concept of present value loss of household services is essential for families who have experienced the injury or death of a loved one. This calculation provides a way to quantify the economic loss suffered and negotiate a settlement or verdict in a personal injury or wrongful death case. The compensation received should help the family lead an easier life.

Join the conversation!